A new route to crystalline hydrogels, guided by a phase diagram

被引:82
作者
Hu, ZB [1 ]
Huang, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Texas, Dept Chem & Phys, Denton, TX 76203 USA
关键词
colloids; gels; nanostructures; phase diagrams; self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200351326
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Iridescent crystalline hydrogels with high polymer concentration were synthesized by initiating crystallization of a colloidal fluid near the melting point but stabilizing the crystalline structure below the glass-transition temperature under the guidance of a phase diagram. The iridescent colors of such hydrogels shift from blue to red as the polymer concentration decreases from 5.4 to 3.5 wt% in water, as shown in the photographs.
引用
收藏
页码:4799 / 4802
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]  
BLAADEREN A, 1997, NATURE, V385, P321
[2]   GRAFT-COPOLYMERS THAT EXHIBIT TEMPERATURE-INDUCED PHASE-TRANSITIONS OVER A WIDE-RANGE OF PH [J].
CHEN, GH ;
HOFFMAN, AS .
NATURE, 1995, 373 (6509) :49-52
[3]   Controlled growth of hard-sphere colloidal crystals [J].
Cheng, ZD ;
Russell, WB ;
Chaikin, PM .
NATURE, 1999, 401 (6756) :893-895
[4]   Thermoresponsive photonic crystals [J].
Debord, JD ;
Lyon, LA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2000, 104 (27) :6327-6331
[5]   Optical properties of N-isopropylacrylamide microgel spheres in water [J].
Gao, J ;
Hu, ZB .
LANGMUIR, 2002, 18 (04) :1360-1367
[6]   Colloidal crystals made of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) microgel particles [J].
Hellweg, T ;
Dewhurst, CD ;
Brückner, E ;
Kratz, K ;
Eimer, W .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 2000, 278 (10) :972-978
[7]   VOLUME-PHASE TRANSITIONS OF IONIZED N-ISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE GELS [J].
HIROTSU, S ;
HIROKAWA, Y ;
TANAKA, T .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1987, 87 (02) :1392-1395
[8]   Polymerized colloidal crystal hydrogel films as intelligent chemical sensing materials [J].
Holtz, JH ;
Asher, SA .
NATURE, 1997, 389 (6653) :829-832
[9]  
Hu ZB, 2000, ADV MATER, V12, P1173, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200008)12:16<1173::AID-ADMA1173>3.0.CO
[10]  
2-Z