A Coverage-guaranteed Algorithm to Improve Network Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks

被引:9
作者
Chen, Chia-Pang [1 ]
Chuang, Cheng-Long [1 ]
Lin, Tzu-Shiang [1 ]
Lee, Chia-Yen [2 ]
Jiang, Joe-Air [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Bioind Mechatron Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Pingtung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Engn, Pingtung 912, Taiwan
来源
EUROSENSORS XXIV CONFERENCE | 2010年 / 5卷
关键词
Wireless sensor networks; hybrid genetic algorithm; full coverage; disjoint set cover; network lifetime prolongation; SCHEME;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2010.09.080
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study propose a novel hybrid genetic algorithm (HGADSC) comprising both basic generic operations with a fitness-improving local-search strategy to divide all wireless sensor nodes into a maximum number of disjoint set covers (DSCs), where every cover can monitor all targets. The purpose of the HGADSC is to solve the NP-complete problem. By periodically switching disjoint set covers, a full sensing coverage as well as a longer network lifetime can be guaranteed. The simulation results show that HGADSC outperforms the existing methods by generating more disjoint set covers and prolongs network lifetime ranging from 0.54% to 36.1% under different simulation scenarios. The results indicate that the network lifetime can be effectively extended by the proposed method, which is also valuable for a wide range of node deployment environments. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:192 / 195
页数:4
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