Thermal conductivity of B-C-N and BN nanotubes

被引:106
作者
Chang, CW [1 ]
Han, WQ
Zettl, A
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Mat Sci Div & Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1914963
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have measured the temperature-dependent thermal conductivity kappa(T) of boron-carbon-nitride (B-C-N) and boron nitride (BN) nanotube mats between room temperature and 20 K. For both materials, kappa(T) increases with increasing temperature, with no sign of saturation. We employ an analysis method to estimate the intrinsic kappa(T) of BN nanotubes converted from B-C-N nanotubes, and find that at room temperature kappa(T) of a multiwalled BN nanotube can be comparable to that of a multiwalled carbon nanotube and may exceed it if made isotopically pure. At low temperature, the functional form of kappa(T) reflects dimensional confinement. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页码:1 / 3
页数:3
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