Coronal magnetic field;
Coronal mass ejections;
Sun: Radio bursts;
LOW-FREQUENCY OBSERVATIONS;
MURCHISON WIDEFIELD ARRAY;
SOLAR CORONA;
MAGNETIC-FIELD;
VLA OBSERVATIONS;
SOURCE REGION;
QUIET SUN;
EMISSION;
LOFAR;
POLARIZATION;
D O I:
10.1007/s11207-016-0918-x
中图分类号:
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号:
0704 ;
摘要:
We present rare contemporaneous low-frequency (< 100 MHz) imaging, spectral, and polarimetric observations of a moving type IV radio burst that had close spatio-temporal association with a white-light coronal mass ejection (CME) near the Sun. We estimate the electron density near the burst region from white-light coronagraph polarized brightness (pB) images of the CME as well as the two-dimensional radio imaging observations of the thermal free-free emission at a typical radio frequency such as 80 MHz. We analyze the burst properties such as the degree of circular polarization, the spectral index, and fine structures using the radio polarimeter and the radio spectral observations. The obtained results suggest that second harmonic plasma emission from the enhanced electron density in the leading edge of the CME is the cause of the radio burst. We determine the strength of the coronal magnetic field (B) for the first time based on this interpretation. The estimated value (B approximate to 1 gauss) in the CME leading edge at a heliocentric distance of approximate to 2.2 R-circle dot agrees well with the similar B values reported earlier based on other types of observations.
机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Ying, Beili
Bemporad, Alessandro
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INAF Turin Astrophys Observ, Via Osservatorio 20, I-10025 Pino Torineseto, TO, ItalyChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Bemporad, Alessandro
Feng, Li
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Feng, Li
Lu, Lei
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Lu, Lei
Gan, Weiqun
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Gan, Weiqun
Li, Hui
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China