Occupational Difference in Oral Health Status and Behaviors in Japanese Workers: A Literature Review

被引:5
作者
Irie, Koichiro [1 ]
Tsuneishi, Midori [2 ]
Saijo, Mitsumasa [1 ]
Suzuki, Chiaki [1 ]
Yamamoto, Tatsuo [3 ]
机构
[1] Meikai Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Oral Hlth & Prevent Dent, Sakado, Saitama 3500283, Japan
[2] Japan Dent Assoc Res Inst, Chiyoda ku, Tokyo 1020073, Japan
[3] Kanagawa Dent Univ, Dept Dent Sociol, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2388580, Japan
关键词
occupation; oral health status; oral health behavior; Japan; TOOTH LOSS; PERIODONTAL-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; INEQUALITIES;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph19138081
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The occupational environment is an important factor for oral health because people spend a long time in the workplace throughout their lives and are affected by work-related stress and occupational health policies. This study aimed to review evidence for the association between occupation and oral health status and behaviors. A literature search of PubMed was conducted from February to May 2022, as well as a manual search analyzing the article origins. Articles were screened and considered eligible if they met the following criteria: (1) published in English; (2) epidemiological studies on humans; and (3) examined the association between occupation and oral health status and behaviors. All 23 articles identified met the eligibility criteria. After full-text assessments, ten articles from Japan were included in this review: four on the association between occupation and dental caries, three on occupation and periodontal disease, two on occupation and tooth loss, and one on occupation and oral health behaviors. An association was apparent between occupation, oral health status and behaviors among Japanese workers. In particular, skilled workers, salespersons, and drivers who work longer hours and often on nightshifts, tended to have poor oral health.
引用
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页数:10
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