Cognitive, Behavioral and Socioemotional Development in a Cohort of Preterm Infants at School Age: A Cross-Sectional Study

被引：2

作者：

Ionio, Chiara ^{[1
]}

Lista, Gianluca ^{[2
]}

Veggiotti, Pierangelo ^{[3
]}

Colombo, Caterina ^{[2
]}

Ciuffo, Giulia ^{[1
]}

Daniele, Irene ^{[2
]}

Landoni, Marta ^{[1
]}

Scelsa, Barbara ^{[3
]}

Alfei, Enrico ^{[3
]}

Bova, Stefania ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cattolica, Unita Ric Sul Trauma, Dipartimento Psicol, CRIdee, I-20123 Milan, Italy

[2] ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Osped Bambini Vittore Buzzi, Neonatol Patol & Terapia Intens Neonatale, I-20154 Milan, Italy

[3] ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Osped Bambini Vittore Buzzi, Neurol Pediat, I-20154 Milan, Italy

来源：

PEDIATRIC REPORTS | 2022年 / 14卷 / 01期

关键词：

preterm birth; school-age; executive function; IQ; social competence; LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT; CHILDREN BORN; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; OUTCOMES; PERFORMANCE; CARE;

D O I：

10.3390/pediatric14010017

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

More than 50% of children who survive prematurity have an atypical course of development at school age, as environmental demands become more demanding. This study examines the effects of preterm birth on the cognitive, behavioral and socioemotional development of 185 children at ages five and seven years. Weaknesses were found in attention, working memory, processing speed and the ability to correctly interpret emotions at both ages five and seven. Significant correlations were found in regression and moderation models. These findings suggest that school-age children who were preterm infants are at increased risk of exhibiting impairments in several developmental domains that may affect their overall quality of life.

引用

页码：115 / 126

页数：12

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