Reversible Laser-Induced Bending of Pseudorotaxane Crystals

被引:68
作者
Cheng, Shao-Chi [1 ]
Chen, Kai-Jen [1 ]
Suzaki, Yuji [2 ]
Tsuchido, Yoshitaka [2 ]
Kuo, Ting-Shen [3 ]
Osakada, Kohtaro [2 ]
Horie, Masaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 101,Sec 2,Kuang Fu Rd, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Inst Innovat Res, Lab Chem & Life Sci, Midori Ku, 4259 Nagatsuta, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[3] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Chem, 88,Sect 4,Tingzhou Rd, Taipei 11677, Taiwan
关键词
MECHANICALLY INTERLOCKED MOLECULES; AZOBENZENE CRYSTALS; MACHINES; PHOTOIRRADIATION; DRIVEN; MOTION;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.7b10998
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study investigated the dynamic photo-response of pseudorotaxane crystals with azobenzene and ferrocenyl groups in the axle component. X-ray crystallography showed pseudorotaxanes with a methylazobenzene group and a dibromophenylene ring in the cyclic component to exhibit twisting of the trans-azobenzene groups at torsion angles of 17 degrees and 38 degrees, respectively. Repeated alternating laser irradiation of the crystals at 360 and 445 nm produced bending of 20-30 degrees in opposite directions, with no evidence of decay. Under 44S nm irradiation, bending took place within 0.3 s. A crystal of nonsubstituted pseudorotaxane showed bending of only 2 degrees under 360 nm irradiation due to multiple pi-pi interactions between the planar trans-azobenzene groups. The pseudorotaxane crystals have two chromophores, bent rapidly and reversibly on irradiation at rates depending on the molecular structure.
引用
收藏
页码:90 / 93
页数:4
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