Anaplastic glioma: current treatment and management

被引:21
作者
Le Rhun, Emilie [1 ,2 ]
Taillibert, Sophie [3 ]
Chamberlain, Marc C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp, Roger Salengro Hosp, Dept Neurooncol, Lille, France
[2] Ctr Oscar Lambret, Neurol Unit, Dept Med Oncol, F-59020 Lille, France
[3] Univ Paris 06, Pitie Salpetriere Hosp, Mazarin & Radiat Oncol, Neurol Unit, Paris, France
[4] Univ Washington, Neurol & Neurol Surg, Fred Hutchinson Res Canc Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
1p/19q codeletion; anaplastic glioma; ATRX; bevacizumab; chemotherapy; IDH1; MGMT promoter methylation; molecular biomarkers; nitrosourea; radiotherapy; temozolomide; PHASE-II TRIAL; OLIGODENDROGLIAL BRAIN-TUMORS; BEVACIZUMAB PLUS IRINOTECAN; RECURRENT MALIGNANT GLIOMAS; ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE 1; MOLECULAR-GENETIC ANALYSIS; MGMT PROMOTER METHYLATION; PROGRESSION-FREE SURVIVAL; HIGH-GRADE GLIOMAS; EUROPEAN-ORGANIZATION;
D O I
10.1586/14737175.2015.1042455
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Anaplastic glioma (AG) is divided into three morphology-based groups (anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, anaplastic oligoastrocytoma) as well as three molecular groups (glioma-CpG island methylation phenotype [G-CIMP] negative, G-CIMP positive non-1p19q codeleted tumors and G-CIMP positive codeleted tumors). The RTOG 9402 and EORTC 26951 trials established radiotherapy plus (procarbazine, lomustine, vincristine) chemotherapy as the standard of care in 1p/19q codeleted AG. Uni-or non-codeleted AG are currently best treated with radiotherapy only or alkylator-based chemotherapy only as determined by the NOA-04 trial. Maturation of NOA-04 and results of the currently accruing studies, CODEL (for codeleted AG) and CATNON (for uni or non-codeleted AG), will likely refine current up-front treatment recommendations for AG.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 620
页数:20
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