Colloidal synthesis and remarkable enhancement of the upconversion luminescence of BaGdF5:Yb3+/Er3+ nanoparticles by active-shell modification

被引:185
作者
Yang, Dongmei [1 ,2 ]
Li, Chunxia [1 ]
Li, Guogang [1 ,2 ]
Shang, Mengmeng [1 ,2 ]
Kang, Xiaojiao [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resource Utilizat Changc, Changchun 13002, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
NANOCRYSTALS; GREEN; BLUE; STRATEGY; RED;
D O I
10.1039/c0jm04179c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
BaGdF5:Yb3+/Er3+ colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) with tunable average particle diameters from 3 to 10 nm in different solvents were first prepared by thermal decomposition method. X-Ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and upconversion (UC) luminescence spectra were used to characterize the resulting samples. After coating the active shell (containing Yb3+) around the BaGdF5:Yb3+/Er3+ NPs, not only their morphology and monodisperse properties were well maintained but also the relative UC luminescence intensity was enhanced remarkably. In contrast to the pure BaGdF5:Yb3+/Er3+ core, the luminescence intensity of the active-shell coated NPs can be enhanced several hundred times. Unexpectedly, the luminescence intensity of the active-core/active-shell NPs was about four times as high as that of beta-NaYF4:Yb3+/Er3+ NPs under the same doping concentration and measurement conditions. Moreover, the luminescence colors of the active-core/active-shell NPs can be tuned from green to yellow by multilayer active-shell coating under 980 nm laser excitation.
引用
收藏
页码:5923 / 5927
页数:5
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