UV-cured organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposite initiated by trimethoxysilane-modified fragmental photoinitiator

被引:15
作者
Hu, Lihua [1 ]
Shi, Wenfang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, CAS Key Lab Soft Matter Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Hybrid; Mechanical properties; UV-curing; SOL-GEL PROCESS; POLYMERIC PHOTOINITIATORS; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; COATINGS; FILMS; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION; TEMPERATURE; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2011.02.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An effective approach is proposed to prepare the UV-cured organic inorganic hybrid nanocomposite (Nano-TMS) through the photopolymerization of acrylic resin initiated by trimethoxysilane-modified Irgacure 2959 (TMS-2959). The TMS-2959 as a hybrid photoinitiator was obtained by the esterification of 2-hydroxy-4'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methylpropiophenone (Irgacure 2959) with thioglycolic acid, following by the addition reaction with 3-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)propyltrimethoxysilane (KH-560). The chemical structure was characterized by FT-IR and (1)H NMR spectroscopy. The oligomeric tetraethylorthosilicate (Oligo-TEOS) was prepared by hydrolysis. The TMS-2959 exhibits the similar UV absorption with Irgacure 2959. The photoinitiating activity of TMS-2959 was investigated through photo-DSC analysis in comparison with Irgacure 2959. From the SEM observation, the SiO(2) nanoparticles dispersed uniformly in the Nano-TMS film, whereas the aggregation of nanoparticles occurred in the UV-cured hybrid nanocomposite (Nano-kg) initiated by Irgacure 2959. Compared with the UV-cured pure polymer and Nano-kg films, the cured Nano-TMS films showed remarkable enhanced thermal stability and mechanical properties. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:631 / 638
页数:8
相关论文
共 31 条
[21]   Preparation and characterization of TiO2-ZrO2 and thiol-acrylate resin nanocomposites with high refractive index via UV-induced crosslinking polymerization [J].
Nakayama, Norio ;
Hayashi, Toyoharu .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2007, 38 (09) :1996-2004
[22]   Phase structure and mechanical and adhesion properties of epoxy/silica hybrids [J].
Ochi, M ;
Takahashi, R ;
Terauchi, A .
POLYMER, 2001, 42 (12) :5151-5158
[23]   Photopolymerization of epoxy coatings containing silica nanoparticles [J].
Sangermano, M ;
Malucelli, G ;
Amerio, E ;
Priola, A ;
Billi, E ;
Rizza, G .
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 2005, 54 (02) :134-138
[24]   The sol-gel process as a basic technology for nanoparticle-dispersed inorganic-organic composites [J].
Schmidt, H ;
Jonschker, G ;
Goedicke, S ;
Mennig, M .
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 19 (1-3) :39-51
[25]   Block copolymer-ceramic hybrid materials from organically modified ceramic precursors [J].
Simon, PFW ;
Ulrich, R ;
Spiess, HW ;
Wiesner, U .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2001, 13 (10) :3464-3486
[26]   Studies on thermal and mechanical properties of PI/SiO2 nanocomposite films at low temperature [J].
Wang, ZD ;
Lu, JJ ;
Li, Y ;
Fu, SY ;
Jiang, SQ ;
Zhao, XX .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2006, 37 (01) :74-79
[27]   Transparent UV curable antistatic hybrid coatings on polycarbonate prepared by the sol-gel method [J].
Wouters, MEL ;
Wolfs, DP ;
van der Linde, MC ;
Hovens, JHP ;
Tinnemans, AHA .
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 2004, 51 (04) :312-320
[28]   Synthesis of UV-curable organic-inorganic hybrid urethane acrylates and properties of cured films [J].
Xu, Jianwen ;
Pang, Wenmin ;
Shi, Wenfang .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2006, 514 (1-2) :69-75
[29]   Synthesis and characterization of bismaleimide-polyetherimide-titania hybrid [J].
Zhao, L ;
Li, L ;
Tian, JX ;
Zhuang, JH ;
Li, SJ .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2004, 35 (10) :1217-1224
[30]   UV-curable organic-inorganic hybrid films based on epoxynorbornene linseed oils [J].
Zong, ZG ;
He, JY ;
Soucek, MD .
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 2005, 53 (02) :83-90