Simple fabrication of superhydrophobic PLA with honeycomb-like structures for high-efficiency oil-water separation

被引:100
作者
Wang, Xiaolong [1 ,2 ]
Pan, Yamin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yuan, Huan [1 ,2 ]
Su, Meng [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Chunguang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Chuntai [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Guo, Zhanhu [5 ]
Shen, Changyu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Xianhu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Adv Polymer Proc Technol, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[3] Zhengzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Mat Proc & Mold, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
[4] Guangdong Ind Tech Coll, Guangdong Coll & Univ, Technol Dev Ctr Polymer Proc Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, ICL, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Biodegradability; PLA; Phase separation; Oil-water separation; Superhydrophobicity; ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE; BUNDLES; FOAMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cclet.2019.07.044
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Polylactic acid (PLA) is one of the most suitable candidates for environmental pollution treatment because of its biodegradability which will not cause secondary pollution to the environment after application. However, there is still a lack of a green and facile way to prepare PLA oil-water separation materials. In this work, a water-assisted thermally induced phase separation method for the preparation of superhydrophobic PLA oil-water separation material with honeycomb-like structures is reported. The PLA material shows great ability in application and could adsorb 27.3 times oil to its own weight. In addition, it could also be applicated as a filter with excellent efficiency (50.9 m(3)m(-2)h(-1)). (C) 2019 Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 368
页数:4
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