Why the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership is not (so) new, and why it is also not (so) bad

被引:22
作者
De Bievre, Dirk [1 ]
Poletti, Arlo [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Dept Polit Sci, Int Polit & Int Polit Econ, Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Univ Bologna, Dept Polit & Social Sci, Global Polit Econ, Bologna, Italy
关键词
European Union; political economy; preferential trade agreements; regulatory politics; trade liberalization; trade policy; EUROPEAN-UNION; WTO; MARKET; EU; SPECIALIZATION; MOBILIZATION; AGREEMENTS; GOVERNANCE; FORTRESS; POLITICS;
D O I
10.1080/13501763.2016.1254274
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
De Ville and Siles-Brugge (2016) argue that the politics of the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) negotiations are entirely new and that it will lead to regulatory chill'. We think these two statements are untenable from a logical and empirical standpoint. While distributive political conflict is relatively absent because of firms' integration into global value chains, civil society organizations voice value-based opposition to the prospective agreement, just like in the past. TTIP is also unlikely to undermine contracting parties' ability to regulate the market to promote fundamental social values, because regulatory convergence is generally decided upon in a piece-meal fashion, and is subject to a super-majoritarian (dis)approval threshold in the Council, the European Parliament and national parliaments. Moreover, we show why it is plausible to expect TTIP to result in an upgrading of world trade rules, a benign development on the global level.
引用
收藏
页码:1506 / 1521
页数:16
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