Heat and Mass Transfer in an Adsorbed Natural Gas Storage System Filled with Monolithic Carbon Adsorbent during Circulating Gas Charging

被引:17
作者
Strizhenov, Evgeny M. [1 ]
Chugaev, Sergey S. [1 ,2 ]
Men'shchikov, Ilya E. [1 ,2 ]
Shkolin, Andrey V. [1 ,2 ]
Zherdev, Anatoly A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bauman Moscow State Tech Univ, Res Inst Power Engn, Ul Baumanskaya 2 Ya 5, Moscow 105005, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Frumkin Inst Phys Chem & Electrochem, Leninskii Prospect 31,Bld 4, Moscow 119071, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
adsorption; nanoporous carbon; monolithic adsorbent; methane storage; adsorbed natural gas; circulating charging; heat and mass transfer; ADSORPTION ACCUMULATION; ACTIVATED CARBON; THERMAL CONTROL; METHANE; PERFORMANCE; DESORPTION; DISCHARGE; CAPACITY;
D O I
10.3390/nano11123274
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Adsorbed natural gas (ANG) technology is a promising alternative to traditional compressed (CNG) and liquefied (LNG) natural gas systems. Nevertheless, the energy efficiency and storage capacity of an ANG system strongly depends on the thermal management of its inner volume because of significant heat effects occurring during adsorption/desorption processes. In the present work, a prototype of a circulating charging system for an ANG storage tank filled with a monolithic nanoporous carbon adsorbent was studied experimentally under isobaric conditions (0.5-3.5 MPa) at a constant volumetric flow rate (8-18 m(3)/h) or flow mode (Reynolds number at the adsorber inlet from 100,000 to 220,000). The study of the thermal state of the monolithic adsorbent layer and internal heat exchange processes during the circulating charging of an adsorbed natural gas storage system was carried out. The correlation between the gas flow mode, the dynamic gas flow temperature, and the heat transfer coefficient between the gas and adsorbent was determined. A one-dimensional mathematical model of the circulating low-temperature charging process was developed, the results of which correspond to the experimental measurements.
引用
收藏
页数:22
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