Homo- and Copolymerizations of (Meth)Acrylates with Olefins (Styrene, Ethylene) Using Neutral Nickel Complexes: A Dual Radical/Catalytic Pathway

被引：50

作者：

Leblanc, Alexandra ^{[1
]}

Grau, Etienne ^{[1
]}

Broyer, Jean-Pierre ^{[1
]}

Boisson, Christophe ^{[1
]}

Spitz, Roger ^{[1
]}

Monteil, Vincent ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265,LCPP Team Bat 308F, Lab Chim Catalyse Polymeres & Procedes C2P2, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France

来源：

MACROMOLECULES | 2011年 / 44卷 / 09期

关键词：

POLAR VINYL MONOMERS; METHYL-METHACRYLATE; POLYMERIZATION CATALYSTS; RADICAL COPOLYMERIZATION; MECHANISTIC INSIGHTS; PALLADIUM COMPLEXES; HOMOPOLYMERIZATION; ACRYLATES; METHYLALUMINOXANE; OLIGOMERIZATION;

D O I：

10.1021/ma200158n

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nickel complexes [(X,O)NiR(PPh3)] (X = N or P), designed for the polymerization of ethylene, were found to be efficient for the homo- and copolymerization of butylacrylate (BuA), methylmethacrylate (MMA), and styrene. Their role as a radical initiator was demonstrated from the calculation of the copolymerization reactivity ratios. It was shown that the efficiency of the radical initiation is improved by the addition of PPh3 to the nickel complexes as well as by increasing the temperature. The dual role of a nickel complex as radical initiator and catalyst was exploited to succeed in the copolymerization of ethylene with BuA and MMA. Multiblock copolymers containing sequences of both ethylene and polar monomers were thus prepared for the first time by a dual radical/catalytic mechanism.

引用

页码：3293 / 3301

页数：9

共 64 条

[41] ETHYLENE HOMOPOLYMERIZATION WITH P,O-CHELATED NICKEL-CATALYSTS [J].