Experimental approaches for the treatment of malignant gliomas

被引:69
作者
Arko, Leopold [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Katsyv, Igor [1 ]
Park, Grace E. [4 ]
Luan, William Patrick [1 ]
Park, John K. [1 ]
机构
[1] NINDS, Surg & Mol Neurooncol Unit, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NIH, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Res Scholars Program, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Univ New Mexico Sch Med, Albuquerque, NM USA
[4] NIAMSD, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Malignant glioma; Glioblastoma; Anaplastic astrocytoma; Chemotherapy; Biologic therapy; Immunotherapy; Clinical trial; GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; PHASE-II TRIAL; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITOR; NEWLY-DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA; ACTIVATED KILLER-CELLS; HIGH-GRADE GLIOMA; BRAIN-TUMOR CONSORTIUM; LONG-TERM SURVIVAL; BETA GENE-THERAPY; CONVECTION-ENHANCED DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pharmthera.2010.04.015
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Malignant gliomas, which include glioblastomas and anaplastic astrocytomas, are the most common primary tumors of the brain. Over the past 30 years, the standard treatment for these tumors has evolved to include maximal safe surgical resection, radiation therapy and temozolomide chemotherapy. While the median survival of patients with glioblastomas has improved from 6 months to 14.6 months, these tumors continue to be lethal for the vast majority of patients. There has, however, been recent substantial progress in our mechanistic understanding of tumor development and growth. The translation of these genetic, epigenetic and biochemical findings into therapies that have been tested in clinical trials is the subject of this review. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 36
页数:36
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