The effects of calcination temperature on the electrochemical performance of LiMnPO4 prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis

被引:53
作者
Oh, Seung-Min [1 ]
Oh, Sung Woo [1 ]
Myung, Seung-Taek [2 ]
Lee, Sung-Man [3 ]
Sun, Yang-Kook [1 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Dept Energy Engn, Seoul 133791, South Korea
[2] Iwate Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Morioka, Iwate 0208551, Japan
[3] Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Adv Mat Sci & Engn, Chunchon 200701, Kangwon, South Korea
关键词
Coating materials; Nano-structured materials; X-ray diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy; Scanning electron microscopy; PHOSPHO-OLIVINES; LITHIUM; IRON;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.07.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon-coated LiMnPO4 powders were prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The effects of calcination temperature on the microstructure and electrochemical performance of C-LiMnPO4 were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies showed that the crystallite size varied with calcination temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations revealed that the calcination temperature had a strong influence on the morphology of the prepared final powder, and therefore the subsequent electrochemical performance of the material. The C-LiMnPO4 powders prepared at 650 degrees C exhibited excellent electrochemical performance with a discharge capacity of 118 mAh g(-1). (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 376
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] Fine-particle lithium iron phosphate LiFePO4 synthesized by a new low-cost aqueous precipitation technique
    Arnold, G
    Garche, J
    Hemmer, R
    Ströbele, S
    Vogler, C
    Wohlfahrt-Mehrens, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 119 : 247 - 251
  • [2] Electrochemical performance of nanocomposite LiMnPO4/C cathode materials for lithium batteries
    Bakenov, Zhumabay
    Taniguchi, Izumi
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 12 (01) : 75 - 78
  • [3] Precursor-based synthesis and electrochemical performance of LiMnPO4
    Bramnik, Natalia N.
    Ehrenberg, Helmut
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2008, 464 (1-2) : 259 - 264
  • [4] Electronically conductive phospho-olivines as lithium storage electrodes
    Chung, SY
    Bloking, JT
    Chiang, YM
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2002, 1 (02) : 123 - 128
  • [5] Nano-network electronic conduction in iron and nickel olivine phosphates
    Herle, PS
    Ellis, B
    Coombs, N
    Nazar, LF
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2004, 3 (03) : 147 - 152
  • [6] LiMnPO4 as the cathode for lithium batteries
    Li, GH
    Azuma, H
    Tohda, M
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2002, 5 (06) : A135 - A137
  • [7] Hydrothermal synthesis of nano-sized anatase TiO2 powders for lithium secondary anode materials
    Oh, Sung Woo
    Park, Sang-Ho
    Sun, Yang-Kook
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 161 (02) : 1314 - 1318
  • [8] Phospho-olivines as positive-electrode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries
    Padhi, AK
    Nanjundaswamy, KS
    Goodenough, JB
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 144 (04) : 1188 - 1194
  • [9] Structural modifications and associated properties of lanthanum oxide doped sol-gel nanosized titanium oxide
    Sibu, CP
    Kumar, SR
    Mukundan, P
    Warrier, KGK
    [J]. CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2002, 14 (07) : 2876 - 2881
  • [10] Electrochemical properties of LiFe0.9Mg0.1PO4/carbon cathode materials prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
    Teng, Tsung-Hsien
    Yang, Mu-Rong
    Wu, She-hung
    Chiang, Yi-Ping
    [J]. SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 142 (07) : 389 - 392