Design and Enantioresolution of Homochiral Fe(II)-Pd(II) Coordination Cages from Stereolabile Metalloligands: Stereochemical Stability and Enantioselective Separation

被引:110
作者
Hou, Ya-Jun [1 ]
Wu, Kai [1 ]
Wei, Zhang-Wen [1 ]
Li, Kang [1 ]
Lu, Yu-Lin [1 ]
Zhu, Cheng-Yi [1 ]
Wang, Jing-Si [1 ]
Pan, Mei [1 ]
Jiang, Ji-Jun [1 ]
Li, Guang-Qin [1 ]
Su, Cheng-Yong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem, Lehn Inst Funct Mat, MOE Lab Bioinorgan & Synthet Chem, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
ELECTRON-TRANSFER REACTIONS; METAL-ORGANIC CAGES; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; OPTICAL RESOLUTION; TRISPHAT ANIONS; COMPLEX-IONS; RACEMIZATION; CHIRALITY; DISSOCIATION; ENANTIOPURE;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.8b11152
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The stereochemistry of chiral-at-metal complexes is much more abundant, albeit complicated, than chiral-at-carbon compounds, but how to make use of stereolabile metal-centers remains a formidable challenge due to the highly versatile coordination geometry of metal ions and racemization/epimerization problem. We demonstrate herein a stepwise assembly of configurationally stable [Pd-6(FeL3)(8)](28+) (Delta/Lambda-MOCs-42) homochiral octahedral cages from unstable D-3-symmetry trischelate-Fe type metalloligands via strong face-directed stereochemical coupling and facile chiral-induced resolution processes based on stereo-differentiating host-guest dynamics. Kinetic studies reveal that the dissociation rate of MOC-42 cages is 100-fold slower than that of Fe-metalloligands and the racemization is effectively inhibited, making the cages retain their chirality over extended periods of time (>5 months) at room temperature. Recyclable enantioseparation of atropisomeric compounds has been successfully achieved, giving up to 88% ee.
引用
收藏
页码:18183 / 18191
页数:9
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