Graphs of girth at least 7 have high b-chromatic number

被引:14
作者
Campos, V. [1 ]
Lima, C. [2 ]
Silva, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Comp, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, BR-21941 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Matemat, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
关键词
REGULAR GRAPHS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejc.2015.02.017
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
A b-coloring of a graph is a proper coloring of its vertices such that every color class contains a vertex that has neighbors in all other color classes. The b-chromatic number of a graph is the largest integer b(G) such that the graph has a b-coloring with b(G) colors. This metric is upper bounded by the largest integer m(G) for which G has at least m(G) vertices with degree at least m(G) - 1. There are a number of results reporting that graphs with high girth have high b-chromatic number when compared to m(G). Here, we prove that every graph with girth at least 7 has b-chromatic number at least m(G) - 1. Our proof also yields a polynomial algorithm that produces an optimal b-coloring of these graphs. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 164
页数:11
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