Long-term imprisonment leads to cognitive impairment

被引:12
作者
Lapornik, R
Lehofer, M
Moser, M
Pump, G
Egner, S
Posch, C
Hildebrandt, G
Zapotoczky, HG
机构
[1] GRAZ UNIV,INST PHYSIOL,A-8010 GRAZ,AUSTRIA
[2] SOS KINDERDORF,A-6020 INNSBRUCK,AUSTRIA
[3] INST OCCUPAT PHYSIOL,D-35037 MARBURG,GERMANY
关键词
cognitive impairment; long-term sentences; forensic psychiatry; resocialization;
D O I
10.1016/0379-0738(96)01985-8
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律]; R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
0301 ; 10 ;
摘要
The effects of long-term imprisonment on cognitive functions are investigated in a longitudinal study. Twenty-four serious offenders in an Austrian penitentiary underwent concentration and memory performance measurements via a questionnaire presented to them under controlled conditions in two sessions at a 42-month interval. The difference in the parameters indicated cognitive impairment after this period that was highly significant (P < 0.01); this can be interpreted as a direct consequence of imprisonment.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 127
页数:7
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