Silver nanoparticle decorated cellulose nanofibrous membrane with good antibacterial ability and high water permeability

被引:39
作者
Chen, Liping [1 ]
Peng, Xinsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Cellulose nanofibers; Silver nanoparticles; Antibacterial ability; Separation membrane; BACTERIAL; NANOCELLULOSES; NANOCOMPOSITES; PURIFICATION; SEPARATION; POLLUTION; FIBERS; CHINA; AIR;
D O I
10.1016/j.apmt.2017.06.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Membranes with high separation efficiency and antibacterial functions are promising candidates for drinking water intake during emergency events. Herein, we report a simple filtration process to prepare silver nanoparticle decorated cellulose nanofibrous (CNFs) membrane. These CNFs were prepared via 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl oxidation process. Ag/CNFs composite nanofibers were fabricated by an in situ reduction method. After filtering Ag/CNFs composite dispersion on a macroporous support, a 710-nm thick Ag/CNFs membrane with Ag loading amount of 3.6 wt% was formed, which presents 86% rejection for 5-nm nanoparticles from water with flux of about 1000 L m(-2) h(-1) bar(-1). In addition, this membrane shows excellent antibacterial ability. This membrane holds potential for field water treatment during emergency events. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 135
页数:6
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