Fractional quantum Hall junctions and two-channel Kondo models

被引:2
|
作者
Sandler, NP
Fradkin, E
机构
[1] Univ Paris Sud, CNRS, UMR 8626, LPTMS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Brandeis Univ, Dept Phys, Waltham, MA 02454 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.235301
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A mapping between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) junctions and the two-channel Kondo model is presented. We discuss this relation in detail for the particular case of a junction of a FQH state at nu= 1/3 and a normal metal. We show that in the strong coupling regime this junction has a non-Fermi-liquid fixed point. At this fixed point the electron Green's function has a branch cut and the impurity entropy is equal to S = 1/2 In 2. We construct the space of perturbations at the strong coupling fixed point and find that the dimension of the tunneling operator is 1/2. These properties are strongly reminiscent of the non-Fermi-liquid fixed points of a number of quantum impurity models, particularly the two-channel Kondo model. However we have found that, in spite of these similarities, the Hilbert spaces of these two systems are quite different. In particular, although in a special limit the Hamiltonians of both systems are the same, their Hilbert spaces are not Since they are determined by physically distinct boundary conditions. As a consequence the spectrum of operators in the two problems is different.
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页数:11
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