Experimental studies on the cadmium accumulation in the cestode Moniezia expansa (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae) and its final host (Ovis aries)

被引:10
作者
Jankovska, I. [1 ]
Vadlejch, J. [1 ]
Szakova, J. [1 ]
Miholova, D. [1 ]
Kunc, P. [2 ]
Knizkova, I. [2 ]
Cadkova, Z. [1 ]
Langrova, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Czech Univ Life Sci Prague, Fac Agrobiol Food & Nat Resources, Prague 6, Suchdol, Czech Republic
[2] Inst Anim Sci, Prague 10400, Czech Republic
关键词
Sheep; Moniezia expansa; Cadmium; Accumulation; Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS); MONILIFORMIS-MONILIFORMIS ACANTHOCEPHALA; APODEMUS-SYLVATICUS RODENTIA; HEAVY-METALS; RELATIVE CONCENTRATIONS; LEAD CONCENTRATIONS; DEFINITIVE HOST; NEMATODA; MURIDAE; PORCINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.exppara.2010.04.010
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The tapeworm Moniezia expansa and naturally infected sheep were investigated with respect to their cadmium accumulation. Cadmium chloride (CdCl2, 0.2 g) was added to 10 ml of distilled water and administered orally to the sheep every day for a period of 1 week. The cadmium content of M. expansa was lower than that in the liver tissues of sheep, although this difference was not significant. The highest mean cadmium concentrations were found in the liver of sheep infected with M. expansa (24.5 +/- 11.5 mg kg(-1) dry weight). The mean cadmium concentration measured in M. expansa was 21.5 +/- 19.2 mg kg(-1) dry weight, which was 31 and 1.5 times higher than levels determined in the muscle and kidney of the host, respectively, but 0.9 times lower than levels determined in the liver of host. Sheeps with M. expansa infection always had higher cadmium concentrations in the tissues (with the exception of the blood) than their uninfected conspecifics. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 134
页数:5
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