Update on animal models developed for analyses of estrogen receptor biological activity

被引：63

作者：

Korach, KS ^{[1
]}

Emmen, JMA ^{[1
]}

Walker, VR ^{[1
]}

Hewitt, SC ^{[1
]}

Yates, M ^{[1
]}

Hall, JM ^{[1
]}

Swope, DL ^{[1
]}

Harrell, JC ^{[1
]}

Couse, JF ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NIEHS, Reprod & Dev Toxicol Lab, Receptor Biol Sect, NIH, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF STEROID BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | 2003年 / 86卷 / 3-5期

关键词：

estrogen receptor; knock-out mice; phenotypes; reproductive tract;

D O I：

10.1016/S0960-0760(03)00348-0

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Targeted disruption of the different ER genes has generated experimental animal models that are very useful in evaluating the distinct and cooperative roles of the two estrogen receptors, ERalpha and ERbeta, in reproductive but also non-reproductive tissues of both sexes. Phenotypic analysis has provided definitive experimental findings for estrogen receptor mediated physiological actions, involving ERalpha in uterine, mammary gland and neuroendocrine sites. ERbeta is involved most dramatically in the ovary as is ERalpha. More detailed studies in combination with tissue specific or inducible ER knock outs will be important for future research. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：387 / 391

页数：5

共 39 条

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