The effects of the aspect ratio of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) on the mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy/MWNT nanocomposites were studied. It was found that the MWNT aspect ratio has a significant effect on both electrical and mechanical properties of nanocomposites with significantly better properties for MWNTs of smaller diameter. The trend of the results was justified based on the mechanisms involved. A new percolation threshold concept was also introduced based on the aspect ratio of MWNTs. In addition, a correction factor for the Halpin-Tsai model was proposed which could greatly improve the theoretical predictions. The states of MWNT dispersion, bridging structure and fracture surface roughness were also investigated and a correlation was found between these features and the experimental results. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Delhi 110007, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Garg, Parveen
Singh, Bhanu Pratap
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Singh, Bhanu Pratap
Kumar, Gaurav
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Kumar, Gaurav
Gupta, Tejendra
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Gupta, Tejendra
Pandey, Indresh
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Pandey, Indresh
Seth, R. K.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Seth, R. K.
Tandon, R. P.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Delhi, Dept Phys & Astrophys, Delhi 110007, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India
Tandon, R. P.
Mathur, Rakesh Behari
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, IndiaNatl Phys Lab, CSIR, Carbon Technol Unit, Div Engn Mat, New Delhi 110012, India