Cognitive-Behavior Therapy Outcomes for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Exposure and Response Prevention

被引：4

作者：

Wheaton, Michael G. ^{[1
,2
]}

Schwartz, Marissa R. ^{[3
]}

Pascucci, Olivia ^{[3
]}

Simpson, H. Blair ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Yeshiva Univ, Ferkauf Grad Sch, Psychol, New York, NY 10033 USA

[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10027 USA

[3] Columbia Univ, New York State Psychiat Inst, Anxiety Disorders Clin, New York, NY 10027 USA

[4] Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Psychiat, New York, NY 10027 USA

来源：

PSYCHIATRIC ANNALS | 2015年 / 45卷 / 06期

关键词：

RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; 2-YEAR FOLLOW-UP; RITUAL PREVENTION; D-CYCLOSERINE; PHARMACOTHERAPY; AUGMENTATION; PSYCHOTHERAPY; METAANALYSIS; COMBINATION; PREDICTORS;

D O I：

10.3928/00485713-20150602-05

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic, disabling condition that afflicts 2% to 3% of the population. Cognitive-behavioral therapy consisting of exposure and response prevention (EX/RP) is the first-line psychologic treatment for OCD. This article describes in detail the components and structure of EX/RP to provide a practical guide for clinicians. We also review the research supporting the use of EX/RP, both as a monotherapy and in combination with pharmacotherapy. We also discuss potential mechanisms of action for EX/RP and conclude with directions for future research.

引用

页码：303 / 307

页数：5

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