Dynamic modelling of periodically wetted catalyst particles

被引:13
作者
Dietrich, W [1 ]
Grünewald, M [1 ]
Agar, DW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dortmund, Dept Biochem & Chem Engn, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
关键词
reaction engineering; multiphase reactors; modelling; dynamic simulation; trickle-bed reactors; periodic operation;
D O I
10.1016/j.ces.2005.03.054
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The design of periodically operated trickle-bed reactors requires extensive knowledge of the complex underlying processes occurring at various scales. The development of dynamic models offers detailed insights into system behaviour and allows quantitative investigations over a wide range of operating, conditions without the expense of comprehensive experimental studies. The description of the dynamic behaviour of periodically wetted catalyst particles is an important element in the overall multi-scale model architecture. Unfortunately, very little information is available on the influence of various model assumptions to aid selection of appropriate unsteady-state models. A systematic evaluation of dynamic particle-scale modelling approaches based on various intra-particle concentration profiles and periodic wetting of the external particle surface is presented. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6254 / 6261
页数:8
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
Boelhouwer J.G., 2001, Nonsteady operation of trickle bed reactors: Hydrodynamics, mass and heat transfer" PhD thesis, Technical University Eindhoven
[2]  
DHARWADKAR A, 1977, AICHE J, V23, P276
[3]   Multiphase catalytic reactors: A perspective on current knowledge and future trends [J].
Dudukovic, MP ;
Larachi, F ;
Mills, PL .
CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2002, 44 (01) :123-246
[4]  
DUDUKOVIC MP, 1978, ACS SYM SER, V65, P387
[5]  
ELHISNAWI AA, 1982, ACS SYM SER, V196, P421
[6]   Analysis of rate enhancement in a periodically operated trickle-bed reactor [J].
Gabarain, L ;
Castellari, AT ;
Cechini, J ;
Tobolski, A ;
Haure, P .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1997, 43 (01) :166-172
[8]   PERIODIC OPERATION OF A TRICKLE-BED REACTOR [J].
HAURE, PM ;
HUDGINS, RR ;
SILVESTON, PL .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1989, 35 (09) :1437-1444
[9]   EFFECTIVENESS FACTORS AND MASS-TRANSFER IN TRICKLE-BED REACTORS [J].
HERSKOWITZ, M ;
CARBONELL, RG ;
SMITH, JM .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1979, 25 (02) :272-283
[10]   Parametric study of unsteady-state flow modulation in trickle-bed reactors [J].
Khadilkar, MR ;
Al-Dahhan, MH ;
Dudukovic, MP .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1999, 54 (13-14) :2585-2595