Effect of novel sucrose based polyfunctional monomer on physico-mechanical and electrical properties of irradiated EPDM

被引:16
作者
Abdel-Hakim, A. [1 ]
El-Gamal, A. A. [2 ]
EL-Zayat, Mai M. [3 ]
Sadek, A. M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand NIS, Polymer Metrol & Technol Lab, Giza, Egypt
[2] Cairo Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, El Giza 12613, Egypt
[3] Natl Ctr Radiat Res & Technol, Atom Energy Author, Cairo, Egypt
[4] Natl Inst Stand NIS, Ionizing Radiat Metrol Dept, Giza, Egypt
关键词
Mechanical properties; Electrical properties; Thermal properties; Chemical analysis; ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE RUBBER; CROSS-LINK DENSITY; RADIATION VULCANIZATION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT; NATURAL-RUBBER; PEROXIDE; REINFORCEMENT; ENHANCEMENT; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109729
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work a novel sucrose based polyfunctional monomer (SPF) was prepared and evaluated as a co-agent in the radiation crosslinking of Ethylene propylene diene methylene linkage rubber (EPDM). The incroporation of SPF boosted the crosslink density which is reflected postively on the gel content and swelling resistance of irradiated EPDM. The mechnical properties of EPDM enhanced as the SPF content increased where the highst tensile strength and elastic modulus were recorded for EPDM which contains 5 phr of SPF. In addition, a decrease in the dielectric constant and an increase in the electrical resistivity of EPDM were observed as SPF content increases. The thermal stability of EPDM was improved after the addition of SPF, especially at temeperature lower than 400 degrees C.
引用
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页数:11
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