Composition change in oxide inclusions of stainless steel by heat treatment

被引:75
作者
Shibata, H. [1 ]
Tanaka, T. [2 ]
Kimura, K. [3 ]
Kitamura, S. -Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Kobe Steel Ltd, Moka, Tochigi 3214367, Japan
[3] Toyota Motor Co Ltd, Aichi 4718571, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Oxide inclusion; Stainless steel; Heat treatment; Composition change; EQUILIBRIUM; MNO;
D O I
10.1179/030192310X12700328925903
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
It is known that the oxide composition in stainless steel changes during heat treatment; however, the precise conditions to cause change are not clear. Therefore, the conditions necessary to change the oxide composition by heat treatment have been investigated using steels with different concentrations of Si, Mn, Ni and Cr. The MnO-SiO(2) type inclusions changed into MnO-Cr(2)O(3) type inclusions in steel containing 18%Cr and 8%Ni after heat treatment with a low silicon concentration. At high silicon content, the MnO-SiO(2) type inclusion was stable after heat treatment. The change in the composition of oxide inclusions owing to heat treatment depended on the concentrations of Cr in steel. The critical Si content, below which the oxide composition change was observed after the heat treatment, decreased with the decrease in Cr content. In steel containing 1%Cr, the oxide composition change was not observed.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 528
页数:7
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1988, Steelmaking Data Sourcebook.
[2]  
Fujimura H, 2001, TETSU TO HAGANE, V87, P707
[3]  
Kimura K., 2004, CAMP ISIJ, V17, P219
[4]  
Kimura K., 2008, P 4 INT C SCI TECHN, P449
[5]  
Takahashi I., 1967, Tetsu-to-Hagane, V53, P350, DOI [10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.53.3_350, DOI 10.2355/TETSUTOHAGANE1955.53.3_350]
[6]  
Takahashi K, 2000, HIGH TEMP MATER PROC, V19, P1
[7]   Grain size control by oxide dispersion in austenitic stainless steel [J].
Takano, K ;
Nakao, R ;
Fukumoto, S ;
Tsuchiyama, T ;
Takaki, S .
TETSU TO HAGANE-JOURNAL OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, 2003, 89 (05) :616-622
[8]   Activities of MnO and SiO2 in the MnO-SiO2-CrOx melt and equilibrium relation among inclusions of this ternary system and molten stainless steel during Si-deoxidation process [J].
Tanahashi, M ;
Taniguchi, T ;
Kayukawa, T ;
Yamauchi, C ;
Fujisawa, T .
TETSU TO HAGANE-JOURNAL OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, 2003, 89 (12) :1183-1190
[9]   Standard Gibbs free energy of formation of MnO-saturated MnO • Cr2O3 solid solution at 1 873 K [J].
Tanahashi, M ;
Furuta, N ;
Taniguchi, T ;
Yamauchi, C ;
Fujisawa, T .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 2003, 43 (01) :7-13