Prevalence of obesity and cardiovascular risk in patients with HIV/AIDS in Porto Alegre, Brazil

被引：23

作者：

Kroll, Andrea Francis ^{[1
,2
]}

Sprinz, Eduardo ^{[3
]}

Leal, Suzete Carbonell ^{[4
]}

Labrea, Maria da Graca ^{[2
]}

Setubal, Sergio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Med, BR-24033900 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil

[2] ADS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[3] HCPA, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

[4] IACHS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

来源：

ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE ENDOCRINOLOGIA E METABOLOGIA | 2012年 / 56卷 / 02期

关键词：

Overweight; obesity; body mass index; HIV; acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; METABOLIC ABNORMALITIES; DISEASE RISK; HIV; OVERWEIGHT; INFECTION; THERAPY;

D O I：

10.1590/S0004-27302012000200007

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Objective:The aim of this study was to discover the prevalence of overweight, obesity and cardiovascular risk in our HIV/AIDS outpatients according to sex, antiretroviral therapy and other variables. Subjects and methods: Patients underwent an anthropometric assessment. Body mass index and waist circumference were used to classify their nutritional status and their cardiovascular risk. Results: The majority of the 345 patients (58.8%) were males. Obesity was detected in 8.3% of them; 34.2% were overweight, and 5.2% malnourished. Near half of them (51.3%) had some cardiovascular risk, with increased risk in 24.6% of them, and substantially increased risk in 26.7% of them. Conclusions: Overweight and obesity were highly prevalent. Women were more frequently obese (OR = 3.53; IC 95%, 1.47 < OR < 8.69), and their cardiovascular risk was often higher (OR = 6.97; IC 95%, 4.16 < OR < 11.76). The prevalence of obesity and cardiovascular risk did not change according to antiretroviral therapy or other variables. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(2):137-41

引用

页码：137 / 141

页数：5

共 28 条

[21]

Araújo Paulo Sérgio Ramos de, 2007, Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, V49, P73, DOI 10.1590/S0036-46652007000200002

[22]

RODRIGUEZ RP, 2002, MANUAL NUTR SIDA

[23] Prevalence and predictive value of overweight in an urban HIV care clinic [J].

Shuter, J ;

Chang, CJ ;

Klein, RS .

JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES, 2001, 26 (03) :291-297

[24] The effect of protease inhibitors on weight and body composition in HIV-infected patients [J].

Silva, M ;

Skolnik, PR ;

Gorbach, SL ;

Spiegelman, D ;

Wilson, IB ;

Fernández-DiFranco, MG ;

Knox, TA .

AIDS, 1998, 12 (13) :1645-1651

[25]

Sprinz E, 1999, CUIDADOS NUTR AVALIA

[26]

[UNAIDS WHO], AIDS EP UPD DEC 2009

[27]

Valente Angélica M.M., 2005, Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab, V49, P871, DOI 10.1590/S0004-27302005000600004

[28]

WHO, 2008, WAIST CIRC WAIST HIP, P39

← 1 2 3 →