Prevalence of obesity and cardiovascular risk in patients with HIV/AIDS in Porto Alegre, Brazil

被引:23
作者
Kroll, Andrea Francis [1 ,2 ]
Sprinz, Eduardo [3 ]
Leal, Suzete Carbonell [4 ]
Labrea, Maria da Graca [2 ]
Setubal, Sergio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Med, BR-24033900 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[2] ADS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] HCPA, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] IACHS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
Overweight; obesity; body mass index; HIV; acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; METABOLIC ABNORMALITIES; DISEASE RISK; HIV; OVERWEIGHT; INFECTION; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1590/S0004-27302012000200007
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective:The aim of this study was to discover the prevalence of overweight, obesity and cardiovascular risk in our HIV/AIDS outpatients according to sex, antiretroviral therapy and other variables. Subjects and methods: Patients underwent an anthropometric assessment. Body mass index and waist circumference were used to classify their nutritional status and their cardiovascular risk. Results: The majority of the 345 patients (58.8%) were males. Obesity was detected in 8.3% of them; 34.2% were overweight, and 5.2% malnourished. Near half of them (51.3%) had some cardiovascular risk, with increased risk in 24.6% of them, and substantially increased risk in 26.7% of them. Conclusions: Overweight and obesity were highly prevalent. Women were more frequently obese (OR = 3.53; IC 95%, 1.47 < OR < 8.69), and their cardiovascular risk was often higher (OR = 6.97; IC 95%, 4.16 < OR < 11.76). The prevalence of obesity and cardiovascular risk did not change according to antiretroviral therapy or other variables. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2012;56(2):137-41
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 141
页数:5
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