Pulse generation without gain-bandwidth limitation in a laser with self-similar evolution

被引:67
作者
Chong, A. [1 ]
Liu, H. [1 ]
Nie, B. [2 ]
Bale, B. G. [3 ]
Wabnitz, S. [4 ]
Renninger, W. H. [1 ]
Dantus, M. [2 ]
Wise, F. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Aston Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Photon Res Grp, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
[4] Univ Brescia, Dept Informat Engn, Brescia, Italy
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2012年 / 20卷 / 13期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
GROUP-VELOCITY DISPERSION; FIBER LASER; OPTICAL-FIBERS; NM BANDWIDTH; MODE-LOCKING; OSCILLATOR; PROPAGATION; AMPLIFIERS;
D O I
10.1364/OE.20.014213
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
With existing techniques for mode-locking, the bandwidth of ultrashort pulses from a laser is determined primarily by the spectrum of the gain medium. Lasers with self-similar evolution of the pulse in the gain medium can tolerate strong spectral breathing, which is stabilized by non-linear attraction to the parabolic self-similar pulse. Here we show that this property can be exploited in a fiber laser to eliminate the gain-bandwidth limitation to the pulse duration. Broad (similar to 200 nm) spectra are generated through passive nonlinear propagation in a normal-dispersion laser, and these can be dechirped to similar to 20-fs duration. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:14213 / 14220
页数:8
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