Mutations in hepatitis B virus core regions correlate with hepatocellular injury in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B

被引:2
作者
Tanaka, Hiroto [1 ]
Ueda, Hiroki [1 ]
Hamagami, Hiroko [1 ]
Yukawa, Susumu [1 ]
Ichinose, Masakazu [1 ]
Miyano, Motoshige [2 ]
Mimura, Keiji [2 ]
Nishide, Iwao [2 ]
Zhang, Bo-Xin [3 ]
Wang, Su-Wen [3 ]
Zhou, Shi-Oing [3 ]
Li, Bei-Hai [3 ]
机构
[1] Wakayama Med Univ, Dept Internal Med 3, Wakayama 6410012, Japan
[2] Nishide Hosp, Kaizuka City, Osaka 5970083, Japan
[3] Jinan Cent Hosp, Jinan 250013, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
Hepatitis B virus; Core region; Mutation; Serum ALT; DNA sequences; HBe antigen; Chronic hepatitis B; Activity;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.v11.i30.4693
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
AIM: To elucidate the relationship between the frequency of core mutations and the clinical activity of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease and to characterize the amino acid changes in the core region of HBV. METHODS: We studied 17 Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B according to their clinical courses and patterns of the entire core region of HBV. RESULTS: Amino acid changes often appeared in the HBV core region of the HBV gene in patients with high values of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or with the seroconversion from HbeAg to anti-HBe. The HBV core region with amino acid changes had high frequency sites that corresponded to HLA I/II restricted recognition epitopes reported by some investigators. CONCLUSION: The core amino acid changes of this study occur due to influence of host immune system. The presence of mutations in the HBV core region seems to be important for predicting the clinical activity of hepatitis B in Chinese patients. (C) 2005 The WJG Press and Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4693 / 4696
页数:4
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