Mechanism of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of indan-1-one enamines with aryl nitrile oxide: a DFT analysis

被引:0
作者
Khojastehnezhad, Amir [1 ]
Eshghi, Hossein [2 ]
Moeinpour, Farid [3 ]
Raoufi, Arastou [4 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Mashhad Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Mashhad, Iran
[2] Ferdowsi Univ Mashhad, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Mashhad, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Bandar Abbas Branch, Dept Chem, Bandar Abbas 7915893144, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Mashhad Branch, Dept Chem, Mashhad, Iran
关键词
Regioselectivity; 3+2] Cycloaddition; Aryl nitrile oxide; DFT reactivity indices; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; THEORETICAL-ANALYSIS; REGIOSELECTIVITY; ISOXAZOLINES; REACTIVITY; 1,2,4-OXADIAZOLES; DIPOLAROPHILES; NITRILIMINES; OPTIMIZATION; REPLACEMENTS;
D O I
10.1007/s13738-016-0879-x
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The mechanism (regioselectivity) of [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of indan-1-one enamines (1ad-1ce) with aryl nitrile oxide (2) has been investigated by density functional theory-based reactivity indices and activation energy calculations at B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory in the gas phase. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the possible 3-regio/4-regio regioisomeric pathways have been determined. In all cases, the 3-regio pathways are more favorable compared to the 4-regio alternatives. Our results show that these cycloadditions follow an asynchronous one-step mechanism with a nonpolar character. Theoretical data are in good agreement with the experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:1629 / 1634
页数:6
相关论文
共 38 条