holography;
duality;
coding;
meta-problem;
physical theory of consciousness;
strange metals;
dual-aspect;
META-PROBLEM;
BRAIN;
DYNAMICS;
ILLUSION;
IMAGES;
CODE;
D O I:
10.3389/fnsys.2022.685699
中图分类号:
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号:
071006 ;
摘要:
This paper introduces a novel dual-aspect theory of consciousness that is based on the principle of holographic-duality in modern physics and explores the prospects of making philosophically significant empirical discoveries about the physical correlates of consciousness. The theory is motivated by an approach that identifies certain anti-physicalist problem intuitions associated with representational content and spatial location and attempts to provide these with a consciousness-independent explanation, while suspending questions about the hard problem of consciousness and the more problematic "phenomenal character". Providing such topic neutral explanations is "hard" enough to make a philosophical difference and yet "easy" enough to be approached scientifically. I will argue that abstract algorithms are not enough to solve this problem and that a more radical "computation" that is inspired by physics and that can be realized in "strange metals" may be needed. While speculative, this approach has the potential to both establish necessary connections between structural aspects of conscious mental states and the physical substrate "generating" them and explain why this representational content is "nowhere to be found". I will end with a reconsideration of the conceivability of zombies.
机构:
MIT, Ctr Theoret Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Kavli Inst Theoret Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAMIT, Ctr Theoret Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
机构:
RAS, VA Steklov Math Inst, Moscow 117901, Russia
Albert Einstein Inst, Max Planck Inst Gravitationsphys, Potsdam, GermanyRAS, VA Steklov Math Inst, Moscow 117901, Russia