Fiber-Optic Salinity Sensing With a Panda-Microfiber-Based Multimode Interferometer

被引:44
作者
Wang, Xin [1 ]
Wang, Jing [1 ]
Wang, Shan-Shan [1 ]
Liao, Yi-Peng [1 ]
机构
[1] Ocean Univ China, Opt & Optoelect Lab, Dept Phys, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China
关键词
Mode interferometer; Panda-microfiber; salinity; sensors; SENSOR; INTERFERENCE; TEMPERATURE; FIBERS; SILICA; INDEX;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2017.2764743
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An ultrasensitive Panda-microfiber (PMF)-based multimode interferometer for salinity measurement is proposed and demonstrated. By inserting a section of PMF supporting a few modes into a conventional optical fiber system, an inline interference between the high-order modes of PMF, i.e., TE01 and TM01, is realized. The sensitivity is as high as 2938.16 pm/parts per thousand and its resolution is up to 0.0014% (0.0001 S/m), which is two magnitudes higher than other fiber salinity sensors. With the features of compactness, reconfigurability, stability, and compatibility with other fiberized components, PMF has great potential in tunable filtering, multiwavelength lasing, etc.
引用
收藏
页码:5086 / 5091
页数:6
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