Modeling solids and gas flow through an L-valve

被引:29
作者
Daous, MA [1 ]
Al-Zahrani, AA [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
关键词
solids flow; gas flow; L-valve; superficial gas velocity; pressure drop;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-5910(98)00062-X
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
An experimental program was conducted to study the flow of particulate solids through an L-valve with air as the regulating medium. Two different size solid granules were used in L-valves of diameters 25, 36, and 50 mm using two horizontal sections length of 170 and 290 mm. For such a simple system in which the feed hopper and the discharge end of the valve are at atmospheric pressure, a mathematical model, based on a modified Ergun equation written for the moving bed in both the downcomer and horizontal sections of the L-valve, can be used to predict the superficial gas velocity in these two sections at any operating conditions of the L-valve. Correlations are also given from which external aeration and the pressure drop across the L-valve can be predicted for any solids flow rate. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 89
页数:4
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