Photoreactivity of diarylnitrone additive/pendant in poly(methyl methacrylate) film and photocontrol of refractive index for this polymer film

被引:7
作者
Tanaka, K
Shiraishi, H
Takayanagi, E
Korechika, A
Igarashi, T
Sakurai, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kanagawa Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Kanagawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan
[2] Kanagawa Univ, High Tech Res Ctr, Kanagawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2218686, Japan
关键词
diarylnitrone; photoreactivity; polymer film; refractive index; photocontrol;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.03.008
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photoreactivities of hydroxy-substituted diarylnitrones (1a-f) in solution and methyl methacrylate(MMA)-derived polymer film were studied. The methyl group introduced at the ortho-position on the N-aryl benzene ring of 1 (1c-e) was found to exert a great steric effect on the photoreaction pathway to eventually give a different photoproduct distribution. This steric effect also contributed to suppressing a decrease in the refractive index of PMMA polymer film. The irradiation at 366 nm of MMA-derived copolymer film (bearing the diarylnitrone pendants) lowered the refractive index of this film by - Delta n = 0.0152, which was much larger than the refractive-index decrease of PMMA polymer film containing 1c-e as additives (- Delta n = 0.0017-0.0044). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 206
页数:8
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