Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Elderly Patients with Frailty and/or Sarcopenia

被引：77
作者：
Sanz-Canovas, Jaime [1 ,2 ]
Lopez-Sampalo, Almudena [1 ,2 ]
Cobos-Palacios, Lidia [1 ,2 ]
Ricci, Michele [1 ,2 ]
Hernandez-Negrin, Halbert [1 ,2 ]
Jose Mancebo-Sevilla, Juan [1 ,2 ]
Alvarez-Recio, Elena [1 ,2 ]
Dolores Lopez-Carmona, Maria [1 ,2 ]
Miguel Perez-Belmonte, Luis [1 ,2 ]
Gomez-Huelgas, Ricardo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rosa Bernal-Lopez, Maria [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Malaga UMA, Hosp Reg Univ Malaga, Unidad Gest Clin Med Interna, Malaga 29010, Spain
[2] Inst Invest Biomed Malaga IBIMA Plataforma Bionan, Malaga 29590, Spain
[3] Inst Salud Carlos III, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Fisiopatol Obesidad & Nutr, Madrid 28029, Spain
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2022年 / 19卷 / 14期
关键词：
type 2 diabetes mellitus; elderly; sarcopenia; frailty; POSITION STATEMENT; OLDER PATIENTS; SAFETY; PEOPLE; AGE; FALLS; RISK; OMEGA-3-FATTY-ACIDS; VITAMIN-B-12; DEFICIENCY;
D O I：
10.3390/ijerph19148677
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The life expectancy of the population is increasing worldwide due to improvements in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. This favors a higher prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the elderly. Sarcopenia and frailty are also frequently present in aging. These three entities share common mechanisms such as insulin resistance, chronic inflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction. The coexistence of these situations worsens the prognosis of elderly patients. In this paper, we review the main measures for the prevention and management of sarcopenia and/or frailty in elderly patients with T2DM.
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页数：13
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