Enhancing the Gas Permeability of Troger's Base Derived Polyimides of Intrinsic Microporosity

被引:114
作者
Lee, Michael [1 ]
Bezzu, C. Grazia [1 ]
Carta, Mariolino [1 ]
Bernardo, Paola [2 ]
Clarizia, Gabriele [2 ]
Jansen, Johannes C. [2 ]
McKeown, Neil B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Chem, EaStCHEM, Joseph Black Bldg,David Brewster Rd, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ Calabria, ITM CNR, Inst Membrane Technol, Via P Bucci 17-C, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
HIGH-PERFORMANCE; SEPARATION MEMBRANES; TRANSPORT PROPERTIES; SOLUBLE POLYIMIDES; NATURAL-GAS; POLYMER; TRIPTYCENE; PHENYLENEDIAMINES; PERMSELECTIVITY; DIANHYDRIDE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.macromol.6b00351
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of four novel Troger's.base (TB) derived polyimides of intrinsic microporosity (PIM-TB-PI) is reported. The TB diamine monomer (4MTBDA) possesses four methyl groups, in order to restrict rotation about the C-N imide bonds in the resulting polymers. The polymers possess apparent BET (Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller) surface areas between 584 and 739 m(2) g(-1), complete solubility in chloroform, excellent molecular mass, high inherent viscosity and good film-forming properties. Gas permeability measurements demonstrate enhanced perform-ance over previously reported polyimide-based Troger's base (TB) polymers confirming the benefit of the additional Methyl groups within the TB diamine monomer. Notably, a polyimide derived from 4MTBDA and pyromellitic anhydride (PI\WA) demonstrates gas permeability data above the 2008 upper bounds for important gas pairs such as O-2/N-2, H-2/N-2, and H-2/CH4.
引用
收藏
页码:4147 / 4154
页数:8
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