Pseudoglycosyltransferase Catalyzes Nonglycosidic C-N Coupling in Validamycin A Biosynthesis

被引:22
作者
Asamizu, Shumpei [1 ]
Yang, Jongtae [1 ]
Almabruk, Khaled H. [1 ]
Mahmud, Taifo [1 ]
机构
[1] Oregon State Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
关键词
HYGROSCOPICUS VAR. LIMONEUS; GENE-CLUSTER; GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE;
D O I
10.1021/ja203574u
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Glycosyltransferases are ubiquitous in nature. They catalyze a glycosidic bond formation between sugar donors and sugar or nonsugar acceptors to produce oligo/polysaccharides, glycoproteins, glycolipids, glycosylated natural products, and other sugar-containing entities. However, a trehalose 6-phosphate synthase-like protein has been found to catalyze an unprecedented nonglycosidic C-N bond formation in the biosynthesis of the aminocyclitol antibiotic validamycin A. This dedicated 'pseudoglycosyltransferase' catalyzes a condensation between GDP-valienol and validamine 7-phosphate to give validoxylamine A 7'-phosphate with net retention of the 'anomeric' configuration of the donor cyclitol in the product. The enzyme operates in sequence with a phosphatase, which dephosphorylates validoxylamine A 7'-phosphate to validoxylamine A.
引用
收藏
页码:12124 / 12135
页数:12
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