Injuries in Youth Soccer During the Preseason

被引:16
作者
Brito, Joao [1 ]
Rebelo, Antonio [1 ]
Soares, Jose M. [1 ]
Seabra, Andre [1 ]
Krustrup, Peter [2 ]
Malina, Robert M. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Fac Sport, Ctr Res Educ Innovat & Intervent Sport, P-914200450 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Sect Human Physiol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Kinesiol & Hlth Educ, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Tarleton State Univ, Dept Kinesiol, Stephenville, TX USA
来源
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF SPORT MEDICINE | 2011年 / 21卷 / 03期
关键词
youth sports; young athletes; injury epidemiology; conditioning; adolescents; MEDICAL-RESEARCH PROGRAM; FOOTBALL; AUDIT;
D O I
10.1097/JSM.0b013e31821a6025
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: To evaluate injuries occurring during the preseason in youth soccer players. Design: Prospective cohort study over 1 preseason. Setting: 2009-2010 preseason. Participants: Subjects were 912 youths aged 12 to 19 years. Assessment of Risk Factors: The club's medical staff prospectively recorded all injuries. A reportable injury was defined as by the consensus statement on soccer injuries. Estimated injury rates per 1000 hours of exposure during the preseason period were calculated. Main Outcome Measures: Injury rates (injuries per 1000 hours of soccer exposure) during preseason practices by age group, as well as prevalence, severity, and type of injuries. Results: Total incidence was 2.5 injuries per 1000 hours of exposure. Incidence of match and training injuries were 6.7 and 1.8 injuries per 1000 hours (P = 0.02), respectively. Injuries were sustained by 7.2% of players during the preseason, and 79% of the injuries involved the lower limbs, of which 23% were located to the thigh. Muscle strains and contusions were the most common injuries and external trauma the main cause. Conclusions: No age-related trend in the incidence of preseason injuries was found. During the preseason training period, athletic trainers should expect a majority of muscle strains, especially in the thigh region.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 260
页数:2
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