Polyynes formation from electric arc in liquid argon in presence of methane

被引：14
作者：
Cataldo, Franco [1 ]
机构：
[1] Lupi Chem Res Inst, I-00133 Rome, Italy
来源：
FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES | 2007年 / 15卷 / 04期
关键词：
polyynes; carbon arc; liquid argon; methane; liquid chromatography; HPLC;
D O I：
10.1080/15363830701423690
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
The carbon arc in liquid argon in presence of methane produces the complete series of polyynes from C4H2 to C12H2 which have been collected in a cold trap and analyzed by electronic absorption spectroscopy and by liquid chromatography ( HPLC-diode array). The relative abundance of the polyynes series has been determined. In addition to polyynes the decomposition of methane in the argon arc produces also vinylacetylene and naphthalene. Thermodynamic calculations explain why the polyynes are formed so easily in the carbon arc.
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收藏
页码：291 / 301
页数：11
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