Lamellar MXene: A novel 2D nanomaterial for electrochemical sensors

被引:37
作者
Gui, Jia-Cheng [1 ]
Han, Lu [1 ]
Cao, Wan-ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Graph Commun, Engn Res Ctr 3D Printing & Biofabricat, Beijing 102600, Peoples R China
关键词
Electrochemical sensors; 2D nanomaterials; MXenes; Nanocomposites; 2-DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM CARBIDE; TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES; SENSITIVE DETECTION; EXFOLIATION; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES; NANOSHEET; BROMATE; OXIDE; ELECTRODEPOSITION;
D O I
10.1007/s10800-021-01593-7
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
MXenes, as recently emerging lamellar two-dimensional (2D) materials of transition metal carbides and/or nitrides, have attracted intensive attention for various applications in sensors, catalysis, energy storage, and biomedicine owing to their fascinating and technologically useful properties. This review presents the current progress of MXene-based materials applied in the field of electrochemical sensors. Firstly, how synthetic strategies and surface modification affect the properties of MXene was emphasized. Secondly, MXene as an electrode material for constructing electrochemical sensors based on MXene nanocomposites, especially metal nanoparticles (MNPs)/MXene, conductive polymers (CPs)/MXene, and carbon materials/MXene nanocomposites, was well discussed. Finally, the challenges and outlooks in this field with possible solutions and future opportunities are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1509 / 1522
页数:14
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