Cluster headache

被引：0

作者：

Ducros, A

Bousser, MGN

机构：

[1] Hop Lariboisiere, Ctr Urgences Cephalees, F-75475 Paris 10, France

[2] Hop Lariboisiere, Serv Neurol, F-75475 Paris 10, France

来源：

ANNALES DE MEDECINE INTERNE | 2003年 / 154卷 / 07期

关键词：

cluster headache; headache; painful eye; Sumatriptan; oxygen; verapamil;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Cluster headache is characterized by recurrent unilateral attacks of headache of great intensity and brief duration (15180 minutes), accompanied by local signs and symptoms of autonomic dysfunction including conjunctival injection, lacrimation, nasal congestion, rhinnorrhea, forehead and facial sweating, miosis, ptosis or eyelid edema. Attacks occur in so-called cluster periods lasting for weeks or months. About 10% of patients have chronic symptoms with no period of remission. There are only two abortive treatments with proven efficacy: subcutaneous sumatriptan and nasal oxygen inhalation. Prophylactic treatment is often needed to reduce the daily frequency of attacks: verapamil in episodic cluster headache and lithium in chronic cluster headache.

引用

收藏

页码：468 / 474

页数：7

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