Explaining differences in flood management approaches in Europe and in the USA - a comparative analysis

被引:101
作者
Bubeck, P. [1 ,2 ]
Kreibich, H. [2 ]
Penning-Rowsell, E. C. [3 ]
Botzen, W. J. W. [4 ]
de Moel, H. [4 ]
Klijn, F. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Potsdam, Inst Earth & Environm Sci, Karl Liebknecht Str 24-25, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[2] German Res Ctr Geosci GFZ, Helmholtz Ctr Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
[3] Middlesex Univ, Flood Hazard Res Ctr, London, England
[4] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Inst Environm Studies, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Deltares, Delft, Netherlands
关键词
Flood risk management; impact; policy; RISK-MANAGEMENT; EPISTEMIC COMMUNITIES; POLICY CHANGE; NETHERLANDS; LESSONS; RHINE; MITIGATION; GERMANY; KATRINA;
D O I
10.1111/jfr3.12151
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Flood risk management in Europe and worldwide is not static but constantly in a state of flux. There has been a trend towards more integrated flood risk management in many countries. However, the initial situation and the pace and direction of change is very different in the various countries. In this paper, we will present a conceptual framework that seeks to explain why countries opt for different flood risk management portfolios. The developed framework utilises insights from a range of policy science concepts in an integrated way and considers, among others, factors such as geographical characteristics, the experience with flood disasters, as well as human behavioural aspects.
引用
收藏
页码:436 / 445
页数:10
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