The origin of work-function (WF) changes induced in polyacrylic acid (PAA) layers deposited on metallic electrodes upon ammonia exposure is examined. The changes are recorded in experiments performed in Kelvin Probe (KP) set-ups. To understand and explain the origin of the signals, data gathered in gravimetric (QMB), morphology, direct Current (dc) conductance, 4 MHz conductance and 4 MHz capacitance investigations are also used. The origin of the measured KP effects seems to be the polymer-electrode interface enriched in target gas molecules by the absorption in the PAA film. In this context, the complex role of the polymer and background humidity is addressed. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Wang, Ning
Zhao, Chao
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Zhao, Chao
Long, Gang
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Long, Gang
Xia, Binyun
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Xia, Binyun
Wan, Liang
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Wan, Liang
Niu, Kunpeng
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Niu, Kunpeng
Hou, Jianguo
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Hou, Jianguo
Wang, Jiale
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Wuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Wang, Jiale
Lei, Lei
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Zhongshan Inst Modern Ind Technol SCUT, Zhongshan 528437, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
Lei, Lei
Wang, Zhichao
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Wuhan Bur Naval Equipment Dept, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Fiber Opt Sensing Technol & Netw, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
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HEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, France
CNRS, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France
Univ Toulouse, UPS, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, FranceHEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, France
Cazale, A.
Sant, W.
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HEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, FranceHEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, France
Sant, W.
Launay, J.
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CNRS, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France
Univ Toulouse, UPS, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, FranceHEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, France
Launay, J.
Ginot, F.
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HEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, FranceHEMODIA SA, F-31682 Labege, France
Ginot, F.
Temple-Boyer, P.
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CNRS, LAAS, F-31400 Toulouse, France
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Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, P.O. Box 162, Skopje,1000, MacedoniaInstitute of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, P.O. Box 162, Skopje,1000, Macedonia
Rafailovska, Angela
Jovanovski, Vasko
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Department of Materials Chemistry, National Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, Ljubljana,1000, SloveniaInstitute of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, P.O. Box 162, Skopje,1000, Macedonia