Core Modification of Cytisine: A Modular Synthesis

被引:28
作者
Hirschhaeuser, Christoph [1 ]
Haseler, Claire A. [1 ]
Gallagher, Timothy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
acetylcholine receptor; cytisine; heterocycles; pyridone; varenicline; NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTORS; SMOKING-CESSATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE FUNCTIONALIZATION; BINDING PROTEIN; PARTIAL AGONIST; (-)-CYTISINE; DERIVATIVES; SELECTIVITY; VARENICLINE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201100441
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Getting down to the core: A novel, modular, and more robust synthesis of cytisine, a partial agonist selective for the α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, also allows modification of the core structure, as exemplified by the first azacytisine and a cytisine-varenicline hybrid. Key steps include Stille coupling of heteroarylstannanes with a bromolactam motif and an in situ epimerization/alkylative cyclization to complete the tricyclic core (see scheme). Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:5162 / 5165
页数:4
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