Rational Design of Nucleoside-Bile Acid Conjugates Incorporating a Triazole Moiety for Anticancer Evaluation and SAR Exploration

被引:26
作者
Navacchia, Maria Luisa [1 ]
Marchesi, Elena [2 ]
Mari, Lara [2 ]
Chinaglia, Nicola [2 ]
Gallerani, Eleonora [3 ]
Gavioli, Riccardo [3 ]
Capobianco, Massimo Luigi [1 ]
Perrone, Daniela [2 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ISOF, Via P Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Sci Chim & Farmaceut, Via L Borsari 46, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy
[3] Univ Ferrara, Dipartimento Sci Vita & Biotecnol, Via L Borsari 46, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy
关键词
bioconjugates; bile acids; nucleosides; click chemistry; cytoselectivity; anticancer activity; CLICK CHEMISTRY; CANCER; TRANSPORTERS; THERAPEUTICS; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules22101710
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Herein we report a study on the synthesis and biological evaluation of a library of nucleoside-bile acid conjugates prepared by combining 2'-deoxyadenosine, 2'-deoxyguanosine, 2'-deoxyuridine as well as adenosine and guanosine derivatives with cheno-, urso-, nor-cheno-, nor-urso- and taurourso-desoxycholic acid derivatives by means of the click reaction. The new nucleoside-bile acid conjugates incorporating a triazole moiety were tested in vitro against leukemic K562 and HCT116 colon carcinoma, as well as on normal fibroblast cells. Six compounds displayed interesting anti-proliferative activity against the selected cancer lines and no cytotoxic effects against normal fibroblasts. A possible structure activity relationship was also investigated.
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页数:18
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