The Herschel Space Observatory view of dust in M81

被引:133
作者
Bendo, G. J. [1 ]
Wilson, C. D. [2 ]
Pohlen, M. [3 ]
Sauvage, M. [4 ]
Auld, R. [3 ]
Baes, M. [5 ]
Barlow, M. J. [6 ]
Bock, J. J. [7 ,8 ]
Boselli, A. [9 ]
Bradford, M. [7 ,8 ]
Buat, V. [9 ]
Castro-Rodriguez, N. [10 ]
Chanial, P. [4 ]
Charlot, S. [11 ]
Ciesla, L. [9 ]
Clements, D. L. [1 ]
Cooray, A.
Cormier, D. [4 ]
Cortese, L. [3 ]
Davies, J. I. [3 ]
Dwek, E. [12 ]
Eales, S. A. [3 ]
Elbaz, D. [4 ]
Galametz, M. [4 ]
Galliano, F. [4 ]
Gear, W. K. [3 ]
Glenn, J. [13 ]
Gomez, H. L. [3 ]
Griffin, M. [3 ]
Hony, S. [4 ]
Isaak, K. G. [14 ]
Levenson, L. R. [7 ,8 ]
Lu, N. [7 ,8 ]
Madden, S. [4 ]
O'Halloran, B. [1 ]
Okumura, K. [4 ]
Oliver, S. [15 ]
Page, M. J. [16 ]
Panuzzo, P. [4 ]
Papageorgiou, A. [3 ]
Parkin, T. J. [2 ]
Perez-Fournon, I. [10 ]
Rangwala, N. [13 ]
Rigby, E. E. [17 ]
Roussel, H. [11 ]
Rykala, A. [3 ]
Sacchi, N. [18 ]
Schulz, B. [19 ]
Schirm, M. R. P. [2 ]
Smith, M. W. L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, Astrophys Grp, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
[3] Cardiff Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Cardiff CF24 3AA, S Glam, Wales
[4] Univ Paris Diderot, CEA DSM CNRS, Lab AIM, Irfu Serv Astrophys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[5] Univ Ghent, Sterrenkundig Observ, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[6] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, London WC1E 6BT, England
[7] CALTECH, Dept Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[8] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
[9] CNRS, UMR6110, Lab Astrophys Marseille, F-13388 Marseille, France
[10] Inst Astrofis Canarias, E-38200 San Cristobal la Laguna, Spain
[11] Univ Paris 06, CNRS, UMR7095, Inst Astrophys Paris, F-75014 Paris, France
[12] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Observat Cosmol Lab, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[13] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, CASA CB 389, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[14] Estec, ESA Astrophys Miss Div, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, Netherlands
[15] Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Ctr Astron, Brighton BN1 9RH, E Sussex, England
[16] Univ Coll London, Mullard Space Sci Lab, Dorking RH5 6NT, Surrey, England
[17] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[18] INAF, Ist Fis Spazio Interplanetario, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[19] CALTECH, Infrared Proc & Anal Ctr, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[20] Univ Hertfordshire, Sci & Technol Res Ctr, Ctr Astrophys Res, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[21] Univ Padua, Dept Astron, I-35122 Padua, Italy
[22] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7550, Observ Astron Strasbourg, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
[23] Royal Observ, UK Astron Technol Ctr, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[24] Univ Vienna, Inst Astron, A-1180 Vienna, Austria
关键词
galaxies: ISM; galaxies: spiral; galaxies: individual: M81; STAR-FORMATION RATES; H-ALPHA; GALAXIES; TELESCOPE; EMISSION; SPITZER; THINGS; FIELD;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/201014568
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We use Herschel Space Observatory data to place observational constraints on the peak and Rayleigh-Jeans slope of dust emission observed at 70-500 mu m in the nearby spiral galaxy M81. We find that the ratios of wave bands between 160 and 500 mu m are primarily dependent on radius but that the ratio of 70 to 160 mu m emission shows no clear dependence on surface brightness or radius. These results along with analyses of the spectral energy distributions imply that the 160-500 mu m emission traces 15-30 K dust heated by evolved stars in the bulge and disc whereas the 70 mu m emission includes dust heated by the active galactic nucleus and young stars in star forming regions.
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页数:4
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