Characterization of structural irregularities in highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber using torsional acoustic polarization coupling

被引:1
作者
Hong, Kee Suk [1 ]
Lee, Kwang Jo [2 ]
Yeom, Dong-Il [3 ]
Kim, Byoung Yoon [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[3] Ajou Univ, Div Energy Syst Res, Suwon 443749, South Korea
关键词
OPTICAL-FIBER; DEGENERACY;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2010.05.072
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a novel method to characterize structural irregularities in a highly birefringent photonic crystal fiber (HB PCF) with high accuracy based on polarization coupling by torsional acoustic wave. Birefringence variation induced by the irregularities of air-hole structure in the fiber cross-section is analyzed via the transmission spectra of the acousto-optic coupling between two orthogonal polarization modes propagating along the fiber. The estimated maximum birefringence variation of two sections in the same batch of the HB PCF is 3 x 10(-6) and 10(-5), respectively, from nominal birefringence value of 4.86 x 10(-4). The comparison between the experimental results and the numerical simulation resulted in the estimation of few tens of nm variation in the air-hole structure in the PCF. Crown Copyright (c) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:4094 / 4098
页数:5
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